SAVE Act
Also known as Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act
Where it stands
- Introduced1/3/25
- Passed HousePassed 4/10/25
- Senate
- President
- Law
Passed the House 220–208 on April 10, 2025 (Roll Call 102 →). Received in the Senate the same day. No Senate action since.
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Roll calls on this bill
- Democratic4 Yea · 208 Nay · 1 Not voting
- Republican216 Yea · 0 Nay · 4 Not voting
- Independent / Other0 Yea · 0 Nay · 0 Not voting
Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act or the SAVE Act
This bill requires individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote in federal elections.
Specifically, the bill prohibits states from accepting and processing an application to register to vote in a federal election unless the applicant presents documentary proof of U.S. citizenship. The bill specifies what documents are considered acceptable proof of U.S. citizenship, such as identification that complies with the REAL ID Act of 2005 that indicates U.S. citizenship.
Further, the bill (1) prohibits states from registering an individual to vote in a federal election unless, at the time the individual applies to register to vote, the individual provides documentary proof of U.S. citizenship; and (2) requires states to establish an alternative process under which an applicant may submit other evidence to demonstrate U.S. citizenship.
Each state must take affirmative steps on an ongoing basis to ensure that only U.S. citizens are registered to vote, which shall include establishing a program to identify individuals who are not U.S. citizens using information supplied by certain sources.
Additionally, states must remove noncitizens from their official lists of eligible voters.
The bill allows for a private right of action against an election official who registers an applicant to vote in a federal election who fails to present documentary proof of U.S. citizenship.
The bill establishes criminal penalties for certain offenses, including registering an applicant to vote in a federal election who fails to present documentary proof of U.S. citizenship.
110
1/3/25
What happens next
The Senate must pass the same text, then it goes to the President.
If it isn't enacted by Jan 3, 2027, it expires when the 119th Congress ends.
All actions (18)
- 1/3/25Introduced in House
- 1/3/25Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.
- 4/1/25Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 282 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28. The resolution also provides that H. Res. 23 and H. Res. 164 are laid on the table.
- 4/7/25Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 294 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 18, S.J. Res. 28, H.R. 1526 and H.R. 22. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28.
- 4/8/25Rule H. Res. 294 passed House.
- 4/10/25Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 294. (consideration: CR H1569-1579)
- 4/10/25Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 18, S.J. Res. 28, H.R. 1526 and H.R. 22. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 22, H.R. 1526, S.J. Res. 18, and S.J. Res. 28 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of debate on each measure and one motion to recommit on H.R. 22 and H.R. 1526, and one motion to commit on S.J. Res. 18 and S.J. Res. 28.
- 4/10/25DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 22.
- 4/10/25The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
- 4/10/25Ms. Johnson (TX) moved to recommit to the Committee on House Administration. (text: CR H1569)
- 4/10/25The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
- 4/10/25POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 22, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Ms. Johnson (TX) demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
- 4/10/25Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1580-1581)
- 4/10/25On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 211 - 215 (Roll no. 101).
- 4/10/25Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 220 - 208 (Roll no. 102).
- 4/10/25On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 220 - 208 (Roll no. 102). (text: CR H1569-1571)
- 4/10/25Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- 4/10/25Received in the Senate.